Official Cornhole Rules: A Comprehensive Guide for Cornhole Enthusiasts

If you’re a fan of social gatherings and outdoor games, chances are you’ve come across the game of cornhole. Whether you’re playing at a backyard barbecue or participating in a competitive tournament, understanding the official cornhole rules is crucial. In this blog post, we’ll dive into the specifics of cornhole rules, including the official regulations, bust rules, rules for players over 21, and the ACL cornhole rules.

Official Cornhole Rules

Cornhole Bust Rules

In some variations of cornhole, there are additional rules regarding busts. A bust occurs when a team exceeds the target score of 21 points. In such cases, the team’s score is reset to 15 points, bringing them back into the game. However, if a team scores exactly 21 points, they win the game outright.

Cornhole Rules Over 21

For those looking to add a twist to the game, cornhole rules over 21 can be applied. In this version, the target score is increased from 21 to a higher number, such as 25 or 30. The gameplay remains the same, with teams trying to reach or exceed the designated score to win the game.

ACL Cornhole Rules

The American Cornhole League (ACL) is the governing body for cornhole competitions. ACL cornhole rules are followed in official tournaments and professional gameplay. While many of the basic rules remain the same, the ACL has its own set of regulations regarding board dimensions, bag specifications, and gameplay procedures. These rules ensure fair and standardized gameplay across all ACL-sanctioned events.

ACA Cornhole Throwing Rules

Teams or individual players stand at their own board and alternate throwing cornhole bags towards the opposite board. The team that scores higher in the coin toss chooses their preferred playing position and throws the first bag.

When throwing a cornhole bag, players must start with at least one foot behind the front edge of the board. The thrower’s arm must not cross the imaginary foul line. The bag must be released before the thrower’s foot comes in contact with the ground.

Points are awarded based on where the bags land on the board. A bag that goes through the hole is called a “cornhole” and earns three points. If the bag stays on the board and does not touch the ground, it counts as one point. Bags that touch the ground or fall off the board do not score any points.

If both teams or players have bags on the board, canceling points may occur. For example, if Team A scores 4 points and Team B scores 3 points in the same round, Team A would earn 1 point for that round.

Also Read: How far are cornhole boards apart

ACO Cornhole Rules

The American Cornhole Organization (ACO) is another prominent organization that sets its own cornhole rules. While similar to the ACA rules, there are a few notable differences.

Scoring System

The ACO uses a different scoring system. Bags that land on the board but do not go through the hole count as one point, and bags that go through the hole are worth three points. The team with the highest total score in each round receives the difference in points.

Fouls and Penalties

The ACO rules also outline various fouls and penalties. Some common fouls include stepping over the foul line, intentionally distracting opponents, or disturbing the playing area. Depending on the severity of the foul, penalties can range from subtracting points to disqualification from the game.

Bounce Rule

The bounce rule in cornhole is simple yet crucial. According to this rule, if a bag hits the ground before landing on the cornhole board and then bounces onto the board, it is considered a valid throw. This rule adds an exciting twist to the game, as players can strategize their throws to utilize the bounce and score more points.

Doubles Rules

Cornhole can be played in teams of two, commonly known as doubles. In doubles play, partners stand on opposite ends and take turns throwing their bags. The team that scores the most points in a round gets to throw first in the next round. Communication and coordination between partners are key to success in doubles play, making it a great opportunity for kids to learn teamwork and develop their social skills.

Mercy Rule

The mercy rule in cornhole adds a sense of fairness and ensures that the game does not become too one-sided. When a team reaches a certain point threshold, typically 21 points, and has more than a specified point lead, often 10 points, the game ends. This rule prevents lengthy games and gives players a chance to regroup and start a new round.

Singles Rules

In singles play, players go head-to-head against each other. Each player takes turns throwing their bags from one end of the board. The scoring system remains the same as in doubles play. Singles play allows kids to focus on their individual skills, improving their hand-eye coordination and concentration.

Sunk Rule

The sunk rule is an exciting element in cornhole that rewards precision and accuracy. If a bag goes directly into the hole without touching the ground or any other surface, it is considered a “sunk” bag and earns the player extra points. This rule adds a layer of challenge and excitement to the game, making it even more enjoyable for kids.

Cornhole for Kids

Cornhole is an excellent game for kids as it not only provides entertainment but also helps them develop various skills. Through cornhole, kids can enhance their motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and strategic thinking abilities. Additionally, playing cornhole with their peers or family members can foster healthy competition and improve their social skills.